Domestic Violence in Colleen Hoover's Romance Novel 'It Ends With Us'

Abstract

This study investigates the portrayal of domestic violence in Colleen Hoover's novel It Ends With Us. The research aims to analyze the representation of domestic violence, understand how the author constructs this theme, and gain a deeper understanding of the novel through its depiction of domestic violence. Adopting a qualitative approach, this study employs Gustav Freytag's Pyramid to examine the plot structure of the novel. Primary data is derived from Hoover's It Ends With Us, while secondary data is sourced from reference books on intrinsic elements, plot dynamics, human personality, and supplementary information from articles, journals, and websites. The analysis identifies several key plot elements: the exposition begins with Lily and Ryle's initial encounter on a rooftop following a funeral, and the rising action tracks the development and intensification of their relationship. The climax is marked by a significant conflict when Ryle discovers Atlas’s phone number, leading to a violent confrontation in which he pushes Lily down the stairs. The falling action involves Lily's decision to leave Atlas’s home, and the resolution concludes with a bittersweet ending: Lily and Atlas find happiness together, while Lily and Ryle's relationship ends in divorce. In conclusion, It Ends With Us features a complex plot structure that utilizes Freytag’s dramatic elements to craft a compelling and emotionally charged narrative. This sophisticated plot arrangement not only engages readers but also encourages deep reflection on the impact of past experiences on current choices and relationships.